Written by attorneys · grounded in primary & secondary sources — see below
A counted vote taken in a deliberative assembly by having members stand or otherwise indicate their positions so that the number in favor and opposed can be recorded.
Sources & Authorities· 21 primary sources
Select any source to read its text and confirm it supports the definition.
Statutes
Uniform Acts
How it applies
Common Examples
6
Fee Split Approved by Client
Dominic Drake and Danielle Dixon, lawyers not in the same firm, agree to split a fee for a civil matter. They confirm the arrangement in writing with the client and each assumes joint responsibility. During the meeting the chair calls for a division vote to confirm the members support the split in proportion to services performed.
Tort Harm Apportioned by Vote
Dustin Donovan and Darrell Duncan, acting independently, cause distinct property damage. The assembly debates whether a reasonable basis exists for dividing liability according to each contribution. The chair orders a division vote and the members stand to record the tally supporting apportionment.
Darius Dixon, defendant in a state civil action, files a notice of removal in the proper federal district and division. The assembly considers a motion to confirm the filing complies with the short and plain statement requirement. A division vote is taken and the members stand to record support for the removal.
Advancement Noted in Writing
Devon Drake receives a lifetime gift from the decedent. The assembly reviews whether a contemporaneous writing indicates the gift counts toward the heir's share in the intestate division. The chair calls a division vote and members stand to tally approval of the accounting treatment.
Shareholder Voting Power Divided
Dover Bank shareholders and directors debate a shareholder agreement that governs division of voting power through weighted rights. The chair puts the question to a division vote. Members stand to record whether the agreement is approved under the statute.
Divorce Revokes Prior Disposition
After divorce, the assembly considers whether a governing instrument's disposition to the former spouse is revoked by operation of law. The chair orders a division vote. Members stand to tally support for applying the revocation rule to the marital estate division contract.
Common questions
Frequently Asked
3
How does a division vote differ from a voice vote?+
A division vote requires members to stand or otherwise visibly indicate their position so the chair can count and record the exact number in favor and opposed. A voice vote relies only on the volume of ayes and noes without an official count.
Supporting sources
When is a division vote required in parliamentary procedure?+
A division vote is required when the result of a voice vote is uncertain or when a member demands a counted vote to ensure an accurate tally of support for or against a motion.
Supporting sources
What is the relationship between division vote and divide the assembly?+
A division vote implements the motion to divide the assembly by producing a counted record of members standing in favor or opposed after the motion passes.
Supporting sources
410 U.S. 113 (1973)Constitutional Law
…from its Board of Trustees, a reference committee noted "polarization of the medical profession on this controversial issue"; division among those who had testified; a difference of opinion among AMA councils and committees; "the remarkable shift in testimony" in six months, felt to be influenced "by the rapid changes in…