Guided courses

Every Course Is a Path, Not a Pile of Material

For each major subject our attorneys build the sequence: the rules examiners test, ordered so each one sets up the next, with practice attached at every step.

Guided path free on Basic. Unlimited practice on Pro.

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Finally a path instead of a pile of outlines.

Nathan C., 1L
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Not AI slop. Prepared by attorneys.

Step 1 · Answered

This is a real Contracts question from our bank

ContractsContract formation and modification under the UCCLaw School

Riverside Hospital sent MedPro Supplies a signed purchase order for 5,000 disposable surgical gowns. The order said nothing about indemnity or dispute resolution. MedPro mailed back its standard confirmation, repeating quantity and price but adding an indemnity clause and a requirement that disputes be arbitrated. Both are merchants. MedPro delivered the gowns, Riverside paid, and the gowns were used. Riverside later claimed a shipment was defective and filed suit in court. MedPro demanded arbitration under its confirmation form.

In Riverside's lawsuit, is a court likely to require Riverside to arbitrate its dispute with MedPro based on the arbitration clause in MedPro's confirmation form?

  • AYes, because arbitration clauses are always enforceable to promote efficient dispute resolution.
  • BYes, because additional written terms automatically become part of every sale-of-goods contract.
  • CNo, because Riverside's purchase order expressly rejected all additional boilerplate terms.
  • DNo, because the arbitration clause is an additional term that may materially alter.

Correct · D

D is correct. This transaction is a sale of goods between merchants, so the battle of the forms rules apply. Riverside's signed purchase order was the offer. MedPro's confirmation was a definite expression of acceptance. It repeated the dickered terms but added indemnity and arbitration provisions. Those are "additional terms," not part of the original offer. Between merchants, additional terms can become part of the contract only if certain conditions are met. One key limitation is that an additional term will not be incorporated if it would materially alter the contract. Clauses that change how disputes are resolved, such as mandatory arbitration provisions and broad indemnity requirements, often have significant practical and legal consequences. Courts frequently treat them as material alterations because they surprise or substantially shift risk. Here, the parties formed a contract for gowns based on the matching terms of the order and confirmation, and they performed under that contract. The arbitration clause was only a proposal for an added term. Because it is the kind of term that may materially alter the bargain, a court is unlikely to treat it as having silently become part of the contract. Riverside therefore cannot be compelled to arbitrate based solely on MedPro's boilerplate.

Rule tested

UCC § 2-207(2)

The additional terms are to be construed as proposals for addition to the contract. Between merchants such terms become part of the contract unless:

Related authority

UCC § 2-207(1)

A definite and seasonable expression of acceptance or a written confirmation which is sent within a reasonable time operates as an acceptance even though it states terms additional to or different from those offered or agreed upon, unless acceptance is expressly made conditional on assent to the additional or different terms.

UCC § 2-207(2)(b)

they materially alter it; or

UCC § 2-207(3)

Conduct by both parties which recognizes the existence of a contract is sufficient to establish a contract for sale although the writings of the parties do not otherwise establish a contract. In such case the terms of the particular contract consist of those terms on which the writings of the parties agree, together with any supplementary terms incorporated under any other provisions of this Act.

What you actually get

Every part of Guided Courses, in detail.

Structure

Ordered the way exams are written, not the way books are printed.

Each course follows the outline structure examiners use when they draft questions, sequenced so each rule sets up the next. Twelve subjects cover the 1L core, upper-level doctrine, and the full scope tested on the MBE and MEE.

Priority

Importance markers tell you where the points are.

A three-level rating on every rule shows how heavily it is tested, computed from citation frequency across our own outlines rather than from somebody's instinct. Limited study time should go where the exam actually goes.

Transparency

See the exact rules a node covers before you start.

Open any concept and the source rules it tests are listed with their citations. You know what you are about to be responsible for, which is not how most study materials work.

Practice

Practice hangs off every node in the path.

Questions, essays, and performance tasks are attached to the concepts they test, with counts shown on each node. Reading and practicing stop being separate activities you have to coordinate yourself.

Comprehension

Quick checks inside the reading itself.

Short comprehension questions sit inside the readings, each with per-option explanations and the rule tested, so you find out you misread something on the page rather than three weeks later on a practice set.

Scope

Switch the course between the bar exam and the MPRE.

The same course structure carries the Classic UBE scope and the MPRE scope, so ethics is part of the same system as everything else rather than a separate product you bolt on.

Progress

Progress and points, node by node.

Each node carries your completion, your accuracy, and the study points earned there, so the path shows what is genuinely finished instead of what you have merely visited.

Every subject we cover

Twelve subjects spanning the 1L core, upper-level doctrine, and the full scope tested on the MBE, MEE, and MPRE — all in one account.

Common questions

Guided Courses, answered

Which subjects do the courses cover?

Twelve subjects: Business Associations, Civil Procedure, Constitutional Law, Contracts, Criminal Law and Procedure, Evidence, Family Law, Professional Responsibility, Property, Secured Transactions, Torts, and Wills, Trusts, and Estates. Together they span the 1L core, upper-level doctrine, and the full scope tested on the MBE, MEE, and MPRE.

Are the courses for law school exams or the bar exam?

Both. The outline structure mirrors what examiners use when they draft questions, and every question comes at law school difficulty and bar exam difficulty, so the same account carries you from 1L classes through bar prep.

How do I know what to study first?

Every rule carries a three-level importance marker computed from how often it is cited across the outlines, so the most heavily tested material is visible before you start. Each node also lists the exact source rules it covers, with citations.

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Why trust this

How Guided Courses holds up

  • Outline structure mirrors what examiners use when drafting questions.
  • Twelve subjects spanning the 1L core, upper-level doctrine, and the full MBE and MEE scope.
  • Importance ratings are computed from citation frequency across the outlines.
  • Used by law students at schools across the country
  • Used by candidates preparing for the bar exam
  • Used by attorneys who studied with it before admission
  • Recommended by practicing attorneys

We do not publish score or pass-rate claims. We have not run an outcomes study, and we will not imply results we have not measured.

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