Also known as:UCC-1 financing statements · UCC1 financing statement · UCC 1 financing statement · UCC-1 · financing statement
Written by attorneys · grounded in primary & secondary sources — see below
A document filed under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code to perfect a security interest in personal property or to give notice of an agricultural lien.
Sources & Authorities
How it applies
Common Examples
2
Bank Loan on Business Equipment
Ultrasonic Dynamics borrowed funds from Ugo Uberti to purchase manufacturing equipment. Ugo took a security interest in the equipment and filed a financing statement in the central filing office. The filing perfected the security interest against later creditors of Ultrasonic Dynamics.
Vehicle Purchase Money Interest
Usha Upton financed the purchase of a delivery truck from Upstream Petroleum. Upstream retained a security interest in the truck. Because state law requires notation of the interest on the certificate of title, Upstream did not file a financing statement to achieve perfection.
Select any source to read its text and confirm it supports the definition.
Uniform Acts
Study Supplements
Common questions
Frequently Asked
4
When must a secured party file a financing statement to perfect a security interest?+
A financing statement must be filed to perfect most security interests and agricultural liens. Exceptions exist for interests perfected by possession, control, or notation on a certificate of title.
Supporting sources
Does filing a standard financing statement perfect an interest in goods that become fixtures?+
A standard financing statement perfects the interest as to personal property but does not by itself establish priority against real property encumbrancers. A fixture filing in the land records is ordinarily required for that priority.
Supporting sources
What happens if a financing statement is filed before the security interest attaches?+
The filing is effective to perfect the interest once attachment occurs, provided the statement meets the applicable requirements.
Supporting sources
Can a pre-effective-date financing statement remain effective after statutory amendments?+
A financing statement filed before an amendment remains effective to the extent it satisfies the requirements under the amended article, subject to any termination rules.
Supporting sources
440 U.S. 715 (1979)Civil Procedure
…Bank of Dallas (Republic). The bank accepted as security the same property specified in Kimbell’s 1968 agreements, and filed a financing statement with the Texas Secretary of State to perfect its security interest. The SBA guaranteed 90% of this loan under the Small Business Act, which authorizes such assistance [^maj-3] but, with…
Real PropertyRights in real property · FixturesUBEFoundational