Also known as:reasonable compensation standards · reasonable compensation · reasonable compensation doctrine
Written by attorneys · grounded in primary & secondary sources — see below
A standard governing awards of fees or remuneration that requires the amount to reflect the fair value of services performed or losses sustained.
Sources & Authorities
How it applies
Common Examples
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Recovery of Litigation Expenses
Riley Rivera sues a third party after Metro Hospital's conversion of equipment forces her to defend her interests in a separate action. The court awards her reasonable compensation for attorney fees and lost time incurred in that earlier proceeding because the hospital's tort required the protective litigation.
Partnership Winding-Up Services
Regina Robinson and Roger Ramirez operate a partnership that dissolves. Robinson continues working full time to close accounts and liquidate assets. The court awards her reasonable compensation for those winding-up services even though partners ordinarily receive no pay for ordinary partnership work.
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Federal Rules
Uniform Acts
Model Codes
Restatements
Hornbooks
Rajesh Rao is named personal representative under a will that sets a flat $5,000 fee. Before qualifying, Rao files a written renunciation and petitions for reasonable compensation because the estate involves complex commercial assets. The court grants the request under the reasonable compensation standard.
Trust Income Allocation Dispute
Ralph Richardson creates a trust for family members and trades stocks in the account. The court examines whether income generated by the trustee's services qualifies as reasonable compensation that may be allocated separately from trust principal for tax purposes.
Brainard v. Commissioner91 F.2d 880 (7th Cir. 1937)
Common questions
Frequently Asked
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May a personal representative renounce a will's compensation provision and still receive reasonable compensation?+
Yes. Under the governing statute a personal representative may renounce a will's fee provision before qualifying when no separate contract with the decedent exists and then claim reasonable compensation instead. The renunciation must be filed in writing with the court.
Does an unsigned draft will limit a personal representative to a stated flat fee?+
No. An unexecuted draft has no legal effect and cannot override the statutory right to reasonable compensation. The personal representative remains entitled to a court-determined reasonable fee for services actually rendered.
When may a partner receive reasonable compensation for services performed for the partnership?+
A partner may receive reasonable compensation only for services rendered during the winding-up phase. Ordinary services performed while the partnership is operating do not qualify for separate pay beyond profit sharing.
91 F.2d 880 (7th Cir. 1937)Family Law
…venture, and to distribute the profits, if any, in equal shares to his wife, mother, and two minor children after deducting a reasonable compensation for his services. During 1928 taxpayer carried on the trading operations contemplated and at the end of the year determined his compensation at slightly less than $10,000, which he reported…
Trusts and Estates Decedents EstatesWills · Powers and duties of personal representativeUBEFoundational