Written by attorneys · grounded in primary & secondary sources — see below
An expression indicating that property, rights, or actions are directed toward or held to the advantage of a specified party.
Sources & Authorities· 22 primary sources
Select any source to read its text and confirm it supports the definition.
Statutes
Federal Rules
Uniform Acts
How it applies
Common Examples
6
Deed of Trust Security Arrangement
Flagship Logistics borrowed funds from Frontier Capital and executed a deed of trust conveying title to a trustee. The trustee held the property until Flagship repaid the loan. Upon repayment the trustee reconveyed title to Flagship.
Chattel Trespass Privilege Exercise
Freya Freeman entered Francisco Frost's storage unit to move a leaking barrel that threatened to damage both parties' stored goods. The barrel ruptured during the move and ruined some of Frost's inventory. Frost sued Freeman for conversion of the chattel.
Trust Purpose Validation
Farah Fox created a trust to hold rental properties for her three children. The trust instrument directed the trustee to distribute income and principal solely to the children according to their needs. A creditor challenged the trust as serving an improper purpose.
Put it into practice
Test Yourself
10
Practice Questions5
Model Codes
Common Law
Restatements
Hornbooks
Junior Mortgagee Receivership
Ferrum Metals held a junior mortgage on an office building owned by Fulton Shipping. After default Ferrum obtained appointment of a receiver who collected rents. The receiver applied the rents first to taxes and maintenance before paying the junior debt.
Power of Appointment Exercise
Felicia Fuentes held a power to appoint trust assets among her descendants. She attempted to appoint the assets to her son on condition that he first pay a debt owed to an outside creditor. The attempted appointment was challenged as ineffective.
Spot Zoning Challenge
Flora Ford owned a single corner lot and petitioned the city to rezone it from residential to commercial use. The rezoning would allow a large retail store inconsistent with the surrounding residential neighborhood and the comprehensive plan. Neighbors sued to invalidate the ordinance.
Common questions
Frequently Asked
3
How does the phrase operate in a deed of trust?+
Title is conveyed to a trustee who holds it until the debt is paid, at which point the trustee reconveys title to the borrower.
Supporting sources
When does a trust fail under this requirement?+
A trust fails if its purposes are unlawful, contrary to public policy, or impossible to achieve, or if its terms do not benefit the designated beneficiaries.
Supporting sources
What liability arises when an act is performed for the benefit of the actor or a third person?+
The actor remains subject to liability for any harm caused by exercising a privilege such as trespass to chattels or land.
Supporting sources
Real PropertyOwnership of real property · Landlord-tenant lawUBEIntermediate