Also known as:extensions · extend · extended · extending · prolongation · renewal
Written by attorneys · grounded in primary & secondary sources — see below
2 senses
1
A grant of additional time to complete an action.
2
The broadening of the reach of a legal principle or power.
Sense 1
1
Sense 1
A grant of additional time to complete an action.
Sources & Authorities· 1 source
Select any source to read its text and confirm it supports the definition.
Restatements
Examples
Sense 2
2
Sense 2
The broadening of the reach of a legal principle or power.
Sources & Authorities· 5 primary sources
Select any source to read its text and confirm it supports the definition.
Cases
Federal Rules
Put it into practice
Test Yourself
10
Practice Questions5
Each sense below has its own examples, sources, and questions.
1
Holdover Tenant Relief
Elite Dynamics remained in leased space after its term ended. The landlord elected to treat the tenant as holding over for another full term. The court granted the tenant a short extension to vacate after finding equitable considerations supported the request.
Frequently Asked2
How does an extension of time differ from a renewal in contract settings?+
An extension continues the same contract for an additional period while a renewal creates a new contract. The distinction matters when parties dispute whether original terms carry forward unchanged.
Supporting sources
When may a court grant an extension of time for a tenant to vacate after holdover?+
A court may grant the extension when equitable considerations justify additional time and the tenant vacates before the extended period ends. The landlord or incoming tenant otherwise may elect to bind the tenant to another term.
Supporting sources
Model Codes
Common Law
Constitution
Examples5
Conspiracy Agreement Scope
Elena Estrada and Elliot Edmonds agreed to block a public road to pressure a developer into abandoning a project. The agreement targeted an objective the law viewed as contrary to public welfare even though the conduct itself was not criminal. Prosecutors charged conspiracy on that basis.
Federal Judicial Reach
Evelyn Ellison sued a state official in federal court claiming a treaty violation. The complaint asserted that Article III authorized the court to hear the dispute because the claim arose under federal authority. The court accepted jurisdiction on that ground.
Rule 11 Argument
Erika Echevarria filed a motion urging the court to adopt a novel reading of a statute. The filing certified that the contention rested on a nonfrivolous argument for extending existing precedent. Opposing counsel moved for sanctions but the court found the certification adequate.
Ethical Extension Argument
Emanuel Escobar defended a client by arguing for reversal of a settled procedural rule. The ethics complaint alleged the argument lacked any basis in law or fact. The disciplinary panel dismissed the complaint after finding the position constituted a good-faith request for extension of doctrine.
Peremptory Challenge Limits
Edith Eberhardt objected when the prosecutor struck several jurors of one race. The trial judge required the prosecutor to supply race-neutral reasons. After hearing the explanations the court ruled that purposeful discrimination had not been shown.
Frequently Asked2
Does a nonfrivolous argument for extending existing law satisfy Rule 11?+
Yes. Rule 11(b)(2) expressly permits contentions warranted by a nonfrivolous argument for extending, modifying, or reversing existing law.
Supporting sources
What must a prosecutor do after a prima facie showing of race-based peremptory strikes?+
The burden shifts to the prosecutor to articulate a race-neutral explanation. The trial court then determines whether the defendant has proven purposeful discrimination.
Supporting sources
Real PropertyMortgages and foreclosure · Mortgages and deeds of trustNEXTGENAdvanced